Ps. Palaem. reg.

Ps. Palaem. reg. 1 tit. (p. 4, 1) - 1, 22 (p. 14, 1-5)

1)1PALAEMON 1, 2-7)2Omnia nomina quinque vocalibus ablativo casu terminantur, 3a e i o u, id est quicquid declinaveris de nomine 4ablativum casum in has litteras ducit, ut puta haec Iulia 5ab hac Iulia, hic paries ab hoc pariete, hic et haec agilis 6ab hoc et ab hac agili, hic doctus ab hoc docto, hic versus ab 7hoc versu; 2, 7-11)7praeter pauca aptota, quae nos turbare non debent 8quia pauca sunt, ut puta nequam homo ab hoc nequam, 9nugas ab hoc nugas dicimus: hic videtur ablativus suscepisse 10m et s, sed in aptotis, non in legitimis et regularibus nominibus 11quae certo ordine declinantur. 3, 12-14 + p. 612Ergo ablativus casus singularis dat nobis regulam ad declinationem 13pluralis numeri, id est ad genetivum, dativum et 14ablativum casum, quomodo recte inveniantur: unde si ablativus 1, 1habuerit a et o parem regulam dant, id est ut genetivum 1, 2pluralem in rum mittant, dativum et ablativum pluralem in 1, 3is, 4, 3-7)1, 3ut ab hoc docto horum doctorum, ab hac docta harum 1, 4doctarum, sic dativum in is, ab his doctis viris, ab his doctis 1, 5mulieribus, praeter haec pauca quae contra artem suscepta 6sunt, ut mulabus, libertabus, deabus, natabus, filiabus, equabus, 7asinabus eodemque modo ambabus et duabus. 5, 8-17)8Diximus de duabus vocalibus, id est a et o, quia parem 9regulam habent. Restant tres vocales i e u, quae similiter 10disparem regulam habent: nam si ablativus i vel e 11vel u habuerit, si e correpta fuerit in um, si producta in rum, 12si i in ium, si u in uum genetivum pluralem mittunt, dativum 13et ablativum pluralem in bus, ut puta ab hoc forti horum 14fortium his et ab his fortibus, ab hoc homine horum hominum 15his et ab his hominibus, ab hoc versu horum versuum 16his et ab his versibus, ab hac re harum rerum his et ab 17his rebus. 6, 18-21)18Sed ut colligas ablativus quando exeat in has litteras, 19regulam genetivi singularis attende. Si in ae exierit genetivus 20ablativum in a mittit, ut huius Iuliae ab hac Iulia, 21huius Musae ab hac Musa. 7, 21-25 + p. 821Si genetivus in is exierit plerumque 22in e, aliquando in i, numquam in o mittit ablativum, 23ut puta huius parietis ab hoc pariete, huius hominis 24ab hoc homine. In genere communi nominativus et genetivus 25si habuerint is ablativum in i mittunt, ut hic et haec agilis, 1hic et haec facilis ab hoc et ab hac agili vel facili. 8, 1-5)1Si qua 2sunt quae differant ab hac regula magis usu quam ratione factum 3est, ut puta haec ovis huius ovis: ablativum in i mittere 4debuit et tamen in e mittit, ut ab hac ove, non ovi. Sed 5hoc, ut diximus, usu factum est. 22, 1Quodcumque nomen in nominativo er syllabam habet, 2tunc exit in o ablativus ipsius quando secundae est declinationis 3et non crescit una syllaba in genetivo singulari, quando genetivus 4i habueri, non is, ut puta hic aper facit ablativo ab 5hoc apro, quia genetivus huius apri facit.

Critical apparatus

PALAEMON] REMINII PALEMONIS VICENTINI DE PROPRIETATE CASVVM ET CONIVGATIONIBVS VERBORVM ARS INCIPIT FELICITER Nota quod Remnius Palemon Vicentinus gram[maticus] scripsit libellum de proprietate casuum Et coniugationibus verborum qui sic incipit eqs. Pontanus, cf. praef. (Rosellini 2001, p. XXXII, n. 33) M; herennii palemonis Grammatici liber De partibus orationis N; Q. RHEMNIVS PALAEMON V; PALEMONIS GRAMMATICI VETVSTISSIMI DE PARTIB. ORATIONIS LIBER W; Q. RHEMNII PALAEMONIS VICENTINI ARS GRAMMATICAE SECVNDA S; PALEMONIS GRAMMATICI LIBELLVS X; inscriptio deest B Rde M ξ: e ν Sin M: om. π Sdativum M ν S X: dictum V Wablativum] pluralem ν Sunde M ξ: inde ν Shabuerit B M R S: habuit N ξut M ξ: et ν Sdativum] et ν Sab his M V W: ut his N S; ut B R; om. X; et B R S V; vel Mid est M V W: idem X; om. ν Si e u N S ξ: om. B R; i vel e vel u Mi vel e vel u M ν S: in i vel u ξablativum pluralem M: ablativum π Sablativus M: om. B R; ablativum N S ξin ae M S: ae πexierit M ν S: exerit ξexierit M ν S: exerit ξhabuerint M S ξ: habuerit νagilis] ut M; et B Ragili vel facili M ν S: facili vel agili ξnon ‘ovi’] om. ξQuodcumque] Nomen in er si i in genetivo est ablativus o habebit si vero is per e effertur non habet X Wquando M ν S: quomodo V W; quum (?) Xgenitivus M: genetivum π S

Linguistic layer

Iuliusde nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
pariesde nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
agilisde nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
doceode nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
versus, 3de nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
de nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
de nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
de nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
de nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
de nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
nequamde nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
de nomine: formae casuales: aptota
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
nugaxde nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
de nomine: formae casuales: aptota
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
de nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
de nomine: formae casuales: aptota
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
de nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
de nomine: formae casuales: aptota
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
de nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
de nomine: singularis
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
morphology: number: singular
de nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
de nomine: singularis
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
morphology: number: singular
de nomine: casus: genitivus/possessivus/paternus
de nomine: pluralis
language: Latin
morphology: case: genitive
morphology: number: plural
de nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
de nomine: casus: dativus/commendativus
de nomine: pluralis
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
morphology: case: dative
morphology: number: plural
doceode nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
de nomine: singularis
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
morphology: number: singular
doceode nomine: casus: genitivus/possessivus/paternus
de nomine: pluralis
language: Latin
morphology: case: genitive
morphology: number: plural
doceode nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
de nomine: singularis
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
morphology: number: singular
doceode nomine: casus: genitivus/possessivus/paternus
de nomine: pluralis
language: Latin
morphology: case: genitive
morphology: number: plural
de nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
de nomine: casus: dativus/commendativus
de nomine: pluralis
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
morphology: case: dative
morphology: number: plural
doceode nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
de nomine: casus: dativus/commendativus
de nomine: pluralis
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
morphology: case: dative
morphology: number: plural
doceode nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
de nomine: casus: dativus/commendativus
de nomine: pluralis
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
morphology: case: dative
morphology: number: plural
mulusde nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
de nomine: casus: dativus/commendativus
de nomine: pluralis
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
morphology: case: dative
morphology: number: plural
libertusde nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
de nomine: casus: dativus/commendativus
de nomine: pluralis
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
morphology: case: dative
morphology: number: plural
deusde nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
de nomine: casus: dativus/commendativus
de nomine: pluralis
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
morphology: case: dative
morphology: number: plural
nascorde nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
de nomine: casus: dativus/commendativus
de nomine: pluralis
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
morphology: case: dative
morphology: number: plural
filiade nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
de nomine: casus: dativus/commendativus
de nomine: pluralis
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
morphology: case: dative
morphology: number: plural
equusde nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
de nomine: casus: dativus/commendativus
de nomine: pluralis
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
morphology: case: dative
morphology: number: plural
asinusde nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
de nomine: casus: dativus/commendativus
de nomine: pluralis
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
morphology: case: dative
morphology: number: plural
ambo, 1de nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
de nomine: casus: dativus/commendativus
de nomine: pluralis
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
morphology: case: dative
morphology: number: plural
duode nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
de nomine: casus: dativus/commendativus
de nomine: pluralis
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
morphology: case: dative
morphology: number: plural
de nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
de nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
de nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
de nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
de nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
de nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
de nomine: singularis
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
morphology: number: singular
de nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
de nomine: singularis
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
morphology: number: singular
de nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
de nomine: singularis
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
morphology: number: singular
vocalis: brevis/correpta
vocalis: longa/producta
de nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
de nomine: singularis
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
morphology: number: singular
phonetics: vocalism: vowel length
de nomine: casus: genitivus/possessivus/paternus
de nomine: pluralis
language: Latin
morphology: case: genitive
morphology: number: plural
de nomine: casus: genitivus/possessivus/paternus
de nomine: pluralis
language: Latin
morphology: case: genitive
morphology: number: plural
de nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
de nomine: singularis
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
morphology: number: singular
de nomine: casus: genitivus/possessivus/paternus
de nomine: pluralis
language: Latin
morphology: case: genitive
morphology: number: plural
de nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
de nomine: singularis
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
morphology: number: singular
de nomine: casus: genitivus/possessivus/paternus
de nomine: pluralis
language: Latin
morphology: case: genitive
morphology: number: plural
de nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
de nomine: casus: dativus/commendativus
de nomine: pluralis
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
morphology: case: dative
morphology: number: plural
fortisde nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
de nomine: singularis
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
morphology: number: singular
fortisde nomine: casus: genitivus/possessivus/paternus
de nomine: pluralis
language: Latin
morphology: case: genitive
morphology: number: plural
fortisde nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
de nomine: casus: dativus/commendativus
de nomine: pluralis
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
morphology: case: dative
morphology: number: plural
homode nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
de nomine: singularis
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
morphology: number: singular
homode nomine: casus: genitivus/possessivus/paternus
de nomine: pluralis
language: Latin
morphology: case: genitive
morphology: number: plural
homode nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
de nomine: casus: dativus/commendativus
de nomine: pluralis
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
morphology: case: dative
morphology: number: plural
versus, 3de nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
de nomine: singularis
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
morphology: number: singular
versus, 3de nomine: casus: genitivus/possessivus/paternus
de nomine: pluralis
language: Latin
morphology: case: genitive
morphology: number: plural
versus, 3de nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
de nomine: casus: dativus/commendativus
de nomine: pluralis
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
morphology: case: dative
morphology: number: plural
resde nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
de nomine: singularis
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
morphology: number: singular
resde nomine: casus: genitivus/possessivus/paternus
de nomine: pluralis
language: Latin
morphology: case: genitive
morphology: number: plural
resde nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
de nomine: casus: dativus/commendativus
de nomine: pluralis
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
morphology: case: dative
morphology: number: plural
de nomine: casus: genitivus/possessivus/paternus
de nomine: singularis
language: Latin
morphology: case: genitive
morphology: number: singular
de nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
de nomine: singularis
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
morphology: number: singular
Iuliusde nomine: casus: genitivus/possessivus/paternus
de nomine: singularis
language: Latin
morphology: case: genitive
morphology: number: singular
Iuliusde nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
de nomine: singularis
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
morphology: number: singular
musade nomine: casus: genitivus/possessivus/paternus
de nomine: singularis
language: Latin
morphology: case: genitive
morphology: number: singular
musade nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
de nomine: singularis
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
morphology: number: singular
de nomine: casus: genitivus/possessivus/paternus
de nomine: singularis
language: Latin
morphology: case: genitive
morphology: number: singular
de nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
de nomine: singularis
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
morphology: number: singular
de nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
de nomine: singularis
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
morphology: number: singular
de nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
de nomine: singularis
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
morphology: number: singular
pariesde nomine: casus: genitivus/possessivus/paternus
de nomine: singularis
language: Latin
morphology: case: genitive
morphology: number: singular
pariesde nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
de nomine: singularis
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
morphology: number: singular
homode nomine: casus: genitivus/possessivus/paternus
de nomine: singularis
language: Latin
morphology: case: genitive
morphology: number: singular
homode nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
de nomine: singularis
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
morphology: number: singular
de nomine: casus: genitivus/possessivus/paternus
de nomine: casus: nominativus/rectus
de nomine: genera: commune
de nomine: singularis
language: Latin
morphology: case: genitive
morphology: case: nominative
morphology: gender: feminine
morphology: gender: masculine
morphology: number: singular
de nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
de nomine: genera: commune
de nomine: singularis
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
morphology: gender: feminine
morphology: gender: masculine
morphology: number: singular
agilisde nomine: casus: genitivus/possessivus/paternus
de nomine: casus: nominativus/rectus
de nomine: genera: commune
de nomine: singularis
language: Latin
morphology: case: genitive
morphology: case: nominative
morphology: gender: feminine
morphology: gender: masculine
morphology: number: singular
facilisde nomine: casus: genitivus/possessivus/paternus
de nomine: casus: nominativus/rectus
de nomine: genera: commune
de nomine: singularis
language: Latin
morphology: case: genitive
morphology: case: nominative
morphology: gender: feminine
morphology: gender: masculine
morphology: number: singular
agilisde nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
de nomine: genera: commune
de nomine: singularis
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
morphology: gender: feminine
morphology: gender: masculine
morphology: number: singular
facilisde nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
de nomine: genera: commune
de nomine: singularis
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
morphology: gender: feminine
morphology: gender: masculine
morphology: number: singular
ovisde nomine: casus: nominativus/rectus
de nomine: genera: femininum
de nomine: singularis
language: Latin
morphology: case: nominative
morphology: gender: feminine
morphology: number: singular
ovisde nomine: casus: genitivus/possessivus/paternus
de nomine: genera: femininum
de nomine: singularis
language: Latin
morphology: case: genitive
morphology: gender: feminine
morphology: number: singular
de nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
de nomine: singularis
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
morphology: number: singular
de nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
de nomine: singularis
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
morphology: number: singular
sociolinguistics
ovisde nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
de nomine: genera: femininum
de nomine: singularis
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
morphology: gender: feminine
morphology: number: singular
sociolinguistics
ovisde nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
de nomine: genera: femininum
de nomine: singularis
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
morphology: gender: feminine
morphology: number: singular
rejected form / expression
de nomine: casus: nominativus/rectus
de nomine: declinationes: II
de nomine: singularis
language: Latin
morphology: case: nominative
morphology: inflectional type: nominal: ŏ
morphology: number: singular
de nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
de nomine: singularis
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
morphology: number: singular
de nomine: casus: genitivus/possessivus/paternus
de nomine: singularis
language: Latin
morphology: case: genitive
morphology: number: singular
de nomine: casus: genitivus/possessivus/paternus
de nomine: singularis
language: Latin
morphology: case: genitive
morphology: number: singular
aperde nomine: casus: nominativus/rectus
de nomine: declinationes: II
de nomine: genera: masculinum
de nomine: singularis
language: Latin
morphology: case: nominative
morphology: gender: masculine
morphology: inflectional type: nominal: ŏ
morphology: number: singular
aperde nomine: casus: ablativus/comparativus
de nomine: genera: masculinum
de nomine: singularis
language: Latin
morphology: case: ablative
morphology: gender: masculine
morphology: number: singular
aperde nomine: casus: genitivus/possessivus/paternus
de nomine: genera: masculinum
de nomine: singularis
language: Latin
morphology: case: genitive
morphology: gender: masculine
morphology: number: singular